We build a house on wheels with our own hands. Do-it-yourself trailer cottage: getting ready for a long journey! Converting a trailer to a residential

Very interesting agenda homemade caravan from EcoTrek. It has impressive qualities for its category, which may appeal to lovers of men's needlework, since each individual example is assembled not by professional craftsmen, but honing their skills year after year. If you decide to join the emerging army of those people who are capable of themselves, then you are welcome to read this entry.

EcoTrek 510 is lightweight, the weight of which is very, very small. It is only 600 kilograms loaded, and without furniture and household appliances- 498 kg (or 1100 pounds). Its rustic and partly rough appearance as if giving it the character of an aggressive animal, rushing to nature.

Initially homemade caravans designed for lovers of sport fishing and hunting. Square shapes with sharp corners convey a purely masculine character, giving no chance to competitors.

Take a closer look at EcoTrek 510. It is strikingly different from most previously published projects, the developers of which declare the 4x4 parameter, that is, off-road trailers. The graceful forms of competitors can simply scatter from a collision with the first obstacles, in contrast to the steel frame of the demonstrated wanderer through forests and fields.

The following options can be connected for an additional fee. To change the suggested camouflage to - add $1,000. Want to integrate air conditioning - another thousand. Install powerful AMG battery for serious travel - another three hundred.

Homemade caravan from EcoTrek - Video

If you are interested in a homemade camper project, we recommend visiting official page developers, where you can find out all the details of interest by order: ecotrekcamper.com

We remind you of our constant request. Share posts with friends and leave comments. With such feasible work you help to develop the project. Thank you!

Experienced travelers know that it is not always possible to spend the night cheaply and comfortably. Therefore, with long trips and having your own car, it’s a sin not to buy a towbar and not to pick up a trailer-cottage. In fact, this is a house on wheels - such a small room with a kitchen, a toilet ... Well, in general, with all the objects of civilization. In such a “mini-hotel” you can not only spend the night comfortably, but even cook food for several people, and dine there, and most importantly - completely free! And today we will look at how a do-it-yourself trailer is made.

Chassis and frame

The main component of any trailer is the frame. It is on her that the entire load from the metal body (the frame of the “house”) falls, and from below the bridge, beam and wheels. By the way, you will not have any particular difficulties regarding the chassis, because the design of the trailer has no fundamental differences from the car system, with the exception of propulsion units. Therefore, when a do-it-yourself trailer is made, as a running system, you can completely “pull out” part of the wheels, springs and other suspension parts from some old car. For such a vehicle, any model of car can be suitable, be it Volga, Moskvich or Zhiguli.

How to make a do-it-yourself trailer-cottage? Room design

And if the algorithm for designing a dacha trailer practically does not differ from the usual cargo version at the stages of building the chassis and frame, then difficulties may arise with the body. The fact is that a home-made trailer should really be comfortable and practical, so even on the drawing you need to develop a plan for the design and location of all the details. Indicate where the bedroom, kitchen will be located, and if it is a frame with a length of 5 meters or more, you can additionally install a bathroom. However, keep in mind that each new room entails additional waste, which means that the price of a finished trailer will be significant. Moreover, in order to legally drive in such a coupling, you also need to register this vehicle with the traffic police. And this is at least a few thousand dollars on top. Therefore, do not oversaturate your trailer with unnecessary devices.

Retrofit option

The most practical option homemade trailer is a design in which a built-in frame for an awning is located on the side (remember the legendary Soviet "Skif"). When it is in the unfolded state, it turns out a kind of large tent. This significantly reduces the cost of work and the effort expended on it. Such a do-it-yourself cottage trailer is very functional and at the same time convenient to use.

Drawbar and illumination

At the final stage, it is worth taking care of how the finished structure will be attached to the car's towbar. Also, a homemade cottage trailer should have a pair of brake lights and turn signals. In the center or on the side, think over the location for the license plate and draw a backlight to it, best of all LED. Such a trailer on wheels will definitely be the best hotel for a traveler.

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Do-it-yourself cottage trailer from a car trailer

Car trailer

Those who like to go out of town by car with an overnight stay know that it is not convenient to sleep in a car, so you need to take a trailer with you. This is a house on wheels, you can spend the night in it, cook food, perfectly protect yourself from rain and snow. There you can put a large bed and have a great time. The trailer itself is very convenient.

There are many manufacturers that produce various motorhomes. But they are quite expensive, sometimes even b. y. caravans also cost a lot of money. Therefore, many craftsmen make a cottage trailer with their own hands, inventing their own design. For each individual case, its own type of trailer-cottage.

Advantages of making a do-it-yourself trailer

Unlike factory dacha trailers, homemade options has its advantages:

  • When a do-it-yourself trailer is made, the soul of the one who made it is felt in it, therefore it is more comfortable in it.
  • By making a trailer-cottage yourself, you can make it as convenient as possible for yourself.
  • The biggest plus is low price production, and functionality can be maximized.
  • The design is made taking into account the capabilities of the car.

Inexpensive trailer option

The simplest and most inexpensive is considered a tent trailer. When it is folded, it looks like a simple light trailer, and when it is unfolded, a tent roof appears above the trailer and a little further from it.

To make such a camper, you need to buy a factory trailer, install fasteners for the base of the tent on it, and also make a folding porch so that you can enter the room. The main thing here is to make sure that the size of the tent fits the trailer.

In order to equip the intratent space, you will need air mattresses and folding table. This is quite enough for fishermen who went fishing overnight. In such a tent, 2-3 people can easily spend the night. But it will be cold in winter, so such a trailer-cottage is only suitable for the warm season.

Trailer in the form of a capsule

The base also contains an ordinary passenger trailer, but the result is a more solid dwelling. These will already be full-fledged walls with a roof. In such a trailer-dacha, you can even live for some time. You can make several windows for convenience. The tent should have all the necessary household items such as a gas stove, dishes and other accessories.

To make such a capsule, you need to remove the sides in the trailer. Make guides from a metal corner and weld them to the trailer. Next, you need to make a frame and fix it.

In order for the capsule to have a rounded shape, it must be cut out of special moisture-resistant plywood. In the upper part, you can make flooring, put doors on hinges, windows can be made of polycarbonate or plexiglass.

All parts must be processed with sandpaper, then it can be painted and varnished. In such a capsule, 2 people can easily fit.

Wooden cottage trailer

If there is a two-axle trailer, then you can build on its basis wooden house. For everything to go smoothly, wooden beam, plywood, metal tile, waterproofing film. A frame is first made from a wooden beam. Next is a video where a guy makes a do-it-yourself trailer:

Then everything must be done according to plan:

  • Shelter frame waterproofing film and cover with plywood.
  • The roof must be made of metal tiles, you can also use corrugated board or ondulin.
  • The walls of the house must be covered with a layer of waterproofing, after which the house is finished with clapboard or plastic siding.
  • Put the door, cut out the windows and arrange the interior to your liking.

This is already a large cottage trailer, in which several people and even a family can easily fit. You can live in such a cottage from spring to the end of autumn. In winter it will still be cold.

Auto-cottage station wagon

If there old car in the back of a station wagon, then it is not necessary to hand it over for scrap, you can make a trailer out of it. The main thing is that the back of this station wagon is in good condition. It is necessary to cut off the front of an unnecessary car, and make a trailer from the back.

First you need to make measurements of the future trailer so that the length is suitable in order to fit comfortably into it. If everything is done correctly, but it will work out multifunctional trailer in which you can spend the night.

The front part must be reinforced along the perimeter with a rigid frame made of a steel corner, and it is also necessary to sew up the front part with a sheet of iron, at the very least, plywood can also be used.

In front, in the lower part, you can install a towing device, usually it is made from a channel. The entry door will be the trunk lid, and the side doors can be used to load things.

So you can even make a trailer yourself with your own hands, the main thing is that there is imagination and a desire to create something so unusual. A motor home is very convenient, you can always leave the bustle of the city for nature and live in fairly comfortable conditions.

The only problem is that it is possible that the registration authority will not want to register such a trailer, because it may not seem to them to comply with road safety standards. Therefore, the easiest way is to take a used trailer-cottage and redo it, while keeping the documents.

Own mobile cottage-house on wheels

In Western Europe and in the USA, living, traveling or relaxing in the company of a motor home has long been widespread. The owners of such houses are not chasing large dimensions. The trend there is precisely small mobile homes, but multifunctional so much that they are able to independently filter their own water, produce electricity and heating with the help of solar panels on the roof and so use every centimeter of space that a double-decker van with a footprint of 14 square meters looks like a complete home.

Who is a supporter of life on wheels in a mobile home

There is no pronounced preference in the West, however:

  • young people more often use this method not for living, but for traveling and recreation, as they traditionally gravitate towards the bustling life of the city and do not need solitude;
  • families in which children grow up are already more tolerant of such a mobile home, because it is able to solve some financial difficulties, especially in times of crisis, unemployment and more than high prices for housing maintenance, as well as food;
  • active pensioners - they are ideal consumers of the style of a motor home. Knowing how to drive, they travel with pleasure not only in their own country, but also in accessible foreign countries.

Trailer-dacha on wheels in Russia

The fashion to use mobile homes has recently come to Russia. The direction is developing very slowly. First of all, because of the cost, because if in the West a motor home is really affordable housing relative to real estate prices, then in Russia such vans are more expensive than a good apartment. In addition, more than half of the country's population lives in harsh winter conditions, and insulated campers often cost as much as 2 apartments.

Mobile homes are conditionally divided into classes that describe the category of spaciousness, internal filling and comfort:

  • class A - looks like a bus and is closest to the usual housing;
  • class B - this includes a trailer fully equipped inside, sleeping area is located directly in the trailer itself;
  • class C - small-sized, designed for movement on the basis of an SUV or a passenger car, while the cab of the car is transformed into a berth.

The most budgetary of the currently existing options is a tent trailer, which is disassembled at the camping site directly around the trailer.

But, if it is the equipped trailer houses that are not available for many, then a self-made dacha on wheels is more than a real option.

See also: choice sliding windows for terrace glazing

Do-it-yourself transforming house

A folding transforming house on wheels of a car will be a panel house design, from which one of the walls can be folded down or removed along the side. In this case, such a house becomes like a large gazebo. Interior amenities include a table, sofas or bed, gas stove and fixed water supply.

Whichever version of the trailer house is chosen, a do-it-yourself mobile home on wheels will not only be the pride of the owners for their work, but will also give new opportunities to spend the weekend with the family. Indeed, in order to get into nature, it is not necessary to have your own piece of land. You can easily travel and stay in the most attractive countryside places.

How to make a home on wheels with your own hands

The most compact, simple and budget option is a design on a single-axle trailer. Given the weight restrictions for light trailers in the Russian Federation up to 750 kg, it is necessary to choose a durable and lightweight material.

For this purpose, pine is well suited:

  • The frame is made from paving stones.
  • The walls are sheathed with plywood, the optimal thickness of the sheets is recommended at 1 centimeter.
  • For furniture - tables, beds and shelves, plywood sheets are also used.
  • The external finish will be of galvanized steel sheets, overlapped.

Alternatively, you can use another construction material for front skin, the main thing is that it has sufficient strength and flexibility.

See also: Facing the facade of the house: what material is better to choose

Between the outer skin and the frame you need to place a layer mineral wool, mineral slab or other insulating material to keep the microclimate inside, especially in hot weather when, due to the metal sheathing, the structure is able to heat up inside above 50-60 degrees Celsius.

Do-it-yourself cottage trailer - installation of a mobile house

Installation of the structure is carried out using self-tapping screws, weak points, such as external corners, are reinforced with a metal corner.

Material protection includes:

  • antiseptic strengthening impregnation for wood material;
  • sealing the seams with a silicone compound of the outer skin;
  • front side painting.

The dimensions of the trailer can vary, the optimal one can be called 2.3-2.4 x 1.5-1.6 m.

Building a house on wheels

The construction of the caravan takes place in two ways - on the trailer itself, for this its sides must be dismantled, or on a special stand, with subsequent installation on the trailer.

Windows are taken into account at the design stage and can be of different configurations - from sliding to folding.

Ventilation is provided by the installation mosquito net. Additionally, you can consider installing a hatch in the ceiling.

A more solid solution would be a motorhome trailer with a base of a two-axle trailer. The principle and method of manufacturing such a structure are similar to the construction for a trailer on one axle. Of course, more material will be required, so the costs will increase proportionally.

Attention, only TODAY!

landshaftnik.com

Do-it-yourself mini camper trailer-cottage. detailed plan

Designed for tourists and travelers, this project is an extreme weather proof, small affordable self-contained home for the homeless or those affected by natural disasters. A camper can be easily built with SIPs (structural insulated panels) and commonly available materials. Low cost and super insulated for year round living in extreme weather conditions. This is a mobile home that can be parked anywhere and be a disaster recovery home. natural disaster. This small camper is also designed for people who play outdoor sports or seek adventure in extreme conditions. Because of its light weight, super insulation, this camper trailer is ideal for people who have kayaks, mountain bikes and other equipment they want to take with them.


This camper is designed for extreme weather conditions and is so well insulated that it can only be heated by body heat or a small heater designed for indoor use. With a white roof and vents, it will stay cool in the summer when parked under the trees.





Best of all, the camper is built on the basis of a 120x240 cm trailer, and the material cost of the camper does not exceed $1000 depending on the materials used.

Full step by step plans available below.

These drawings require basic building skills and you accept full responsibility for any use of these plans.


1: What makes this camper so special?


Storage cabinets above the foot of the bed with space for a small LED TV or tablet, iPad with speakers or radio and DVD/CD player or this space underneath can be used for drawers. All devices will be powered by solar panel which is on the front of the camper.


The camper has a 100 cm by 205 cm bed which is sufficient for two people and very comfortable for one person. Above the head of the bed are open shelves for storage and two LED positional reading lights. built into the wall by the bed integrated folding table for food or study.

The mobile home has a door for easy access and a porthole window so you can see who's behind the door, but small enough that a person (or bear) can't break open the door. There is a window on the opposite side for light and ventilation and a slanted deflector on the roof.

Usually the walls of a small caravan are 5 cm thick with insulation and are not designed for extreme weather conditions throughout the year of use. This camper has 10 cm thick walls and a roof with thermal insulation (more than in most houses) and this will allow a person to stay warm cold winter and cool in hot summers. In most cases, only body heat will keep the camper comfortable, but it can also be warmed up with a small propane heater. The roof is white to reflect heat, roof ventilation and side window vents for passive cooling. There is room in the outer walls to install a small air conditioner if desired, but if you park your camper in the shade of trees, there is no need for an air conditioner.


The camper has a cooking kitchen at the rear that includes a sink, cutting board, water canister, propane/butane burner and space cooler. There is plenty of storage space for canned and dry foods, pots and utensils.

You've probably seen other small campers and mobile homes but you've never seen anything quite like it because it's made from CIP and has super insulation and strength while keeping towing weight to a minimum.

This caravan is designed to be towed by small cars or trucks, the base of the trailer is 120x240cm, so it can be parked even in a standard parking space. It has a super strong 10cm thick roof with rack and racks for kayaks, mountain bikes, skis. The roof rack design is included in the drawings or you could use commercial racks.

The camper trailer is rated for 100 watts (or less) of solar electrical panel, which attaches to the front of the camper, can be tilted for better sunlight access, and can be removed and stored in the camper when you travel. The panel has 100 watts and one or two deep cycle batteries and an inverter will provide the necessary power for your gadgets such as a laptop, mobile phone, window fan, LED lights and even refrigerator and kitchen utensils.

The camper has a platform at the nose of the trailer, which is used to store a propane tank, batteries and a portable toilet or other items that may be needed for an extended camping or permanent residence.

The camper is designed specifically for extreme weather conditions and is intended for long-term year-round housing for people who may live in a camper for months or years.

The best thing about a camper is how easy it is to create from commonly available materials with basic tools and people with basic building skills, so you can make one for yourself or they can be quickly produced for homeless housing or disaster relief.

Now let's build one! Below are detailed plans and drawings, according to which you can easily create such a camper for yourself.

The drawings include over 60 step-by-step diagrams and are easy to follow. By donating to the development of the site, you can see the full version.

The camper was originally designed to be easy to assemble, inexpensive, and weatherproof for campers. This camper is quite light and can be towed by a regular car or pickup truck and gets through tight spaces.

In contact with

ydachadacha.ru

A simple travel trailer. - Community "Trailers" on DRIVE2

The construction is based on an ordinary standard trailer. Body width 1200 mm, length 2400 mm. Task: overnight stay for up to 4 people, plus transportation of goods. Trailer category up to 750 kg.


Two rolling doors, bars 30 by 30 mm, galvanization, plywood for the roof and other details were purchased for the construction.

Full size


The tool for manufacturing is also selected.

Full size

And so we begin the assembly. We install racks 30 by 30 mm, 1430 mm high. and fasten them to the sides.


Then install the frame.

We install a roller shutter on the side and behind, lay plywood on the “second” floor. This will be a place for an overnight stay for two people.


After we've done that, we cover it with a tarpaulin for extra protection and then cover the entire trailer with zinc.

And at the end we install the aluminum profile trim.

The trailer is ready.

In the future, depending on your desires, you can install on the trailer, a window, a trunk, you can decorate your trailer with a film and much more.

Full size

Also, for an additional overnight stay for two people, you can install a cover on the roof of the trailer, install an awning and the room is ready. If you will not spend the night there, then you can use it to transport goods.

Full size

Inside the trailer can accommodate two people, on the roof two people, inside you can also place a small pull-out kitchen and a table. There are many options here.


Here is such a simple option for a novice traveler, in the future, if you understand that the journey is all yours, then make yourself a better trailer, and this one can be used, for example, as a workshop.

Well, I'll post a video.

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DIY trailer trailer idea

The craving for travel sits in almost all of us. Some realize it by buying a full-fledged motor home, while others make trailers with their own hands. We invite you to look at a wonderful trailer, which is made from an ordinary car trailer. See how the trailer was transformed.

Only the frame remained from the trailer. All other details were removed as unnecessary.

Then a wooden base was installed on the frame.

Wall installation has begun.

Sawed out doors.

Roof installed.

This is what the trailer looked like before painting.

Trailer interior.

Trailer in the process of painting.

The door also serves as a basin holder.

Furnace inside the trailer. So food can be cooked right inside. Yes, you can save yourself from a little cold.

Viewing window in front. Spare wheel and box for technical purposes.

Panoramic view of the interior of the trailer.

lifenatural.ru

Communities › DIY › Blog › Caravan walls supplied (materials, technology). Do-it-yourself off-road tourist trailer - part 7

Hello friends!
Summer is over, I was in a hurry to complete the frame before the rains came, therefore I did not post information and videos for a long time. My caravan has already been put on the wheel, and even managed to roll up to the Lipetsk region to test it in the field.

I will get to the story of the tests, but I can only note that the tests went very well! I'm really satisfied! Fuel consumption for a car on the highway is 9-9.5 liters. coupled with caravan, without caravan 8-8.5l. depends on how you press the pedal. City with caravan 13l. without caravan 10-11l. Well, okay, I won’t tell everything here now, otherwise it won’t be interesting later! :)))

Back to topic makeshift house on wheels. After I finished the floors, I started building the walls. To make my walls stand evenly, I first put the back wall and already put the side walls to the back wall. When everything came together according to the diagonal measurement, I put up the front wall and began to cover the roof so that the walls would not loosen. Then I put a partition between the passenger compartment and the luggage compartment. And then it occurred to me to make one more extra bed, instead of huge lockers, where there would be nothing to put so much.

Off-road mobile home. Rear wall installed.

Off-road trailer: side walls have been placed and the future forms of the caravan have been determined.

It took me 3 sheets of 15mm plywood for one wall. Each sheet weighs 25kg, which is 75kg in a compartment. It's not much at all, but still. excess weight is not needed, and it is better to fill the perforation areas with Polynor sprayed insulation than to leave 15mm. plywood. The thermal insulation coefficient of Polynor is an order of magnitude higher than that of plywood, therefore, when perforating walls, I kill two birds with one stone. 1. I make the construction easier, 2. The motor home will be warmer. Well, all this is not to the detriment of the rigidity of the frame, since there are two partitions in front (outer wall + luggage compartment partition). In addition to the walls, inside, in the middle of the module, there will be two additional reinforcements, I will talk about them a little later. This design will not allow the walls to loosen on strong bumps and even protect the frame from a strong side impact, for example, against a tree. Those. having received a good side impact, without such reinforcement, the frame can lead a little in the opposite direction, which will further lead to the buildup of the frame, cracks will appear and the caravan will gradually begin to simply collapse, and so that this does not happen, I provided different types amplification. I will tell and show about this.
After perforating the walls, which I did with a jigsaw right on the spot, I proceeded to pasting outer wall galvanized sheet 0.4mm, gluing it to the polyurethane sealant SoudaFlex 40 FC. When perforating, it is important to understand how you will lay down the sheets so that the joints of the sheets do not fall into the perforation places and a void does not form there.

Makeshift mobile home: work has begun on perforating the walls to facilitate construction.

But before pasting the walls with a galvanized sheet, I attached inside aluminum profiles 20x40 vertically. The goal was to give rigidity to the frame, so that the windows and the door would sit in a frame from the profile, so that with further finishing and additional reinforcement of the frame, one could become attached to something. Also, this method helps to fasten the sheets themselves together, the size of which is 152x152. Two of which lay down in length + a superstructure above them in order to reach the desired height in the caravan.

Pasting a motorhome with a galvanized sheet 0.4mm

Separately, I will also shoot a video from the outside to show the places where the walls are attached to the frame, so that it is clear how and in what places I strengthened the walls in order to avoid buildup.

A 200 mAh battery fit perfectly into the locker of the caravan.

I build floors in a caravan (materials, technology). Do-it-yourself off-road tourist trailer - part 6
We are erecting the frame of the residential module (materials, technology). Navahi off-road trailer - part 5
Do-it-yourself Navahi off-road trailer (corrosion protection) - part 4 - RECORD REMOVED (you can find it without straining)
Do-it-yourself Navahi off-road trailer (frame refinement, module layout) - part 3
DIY Navahi off-road trailer (Life hack how to flip 300kg alone) - part 2
Do-it-yourself Navahi off-road trailer (frame, brakes, corrosion protection) - part 1
DIY Navahi off-road trailer - Introduction

www.drive2.ru

Expedition trailer. -DRIVE2

So we roll...

So, after another trip to Karelia, I caught fire with the construction of an expedition trailer. Every evening I got tired of turning over the whole shmurdyak in the car to make a bed, and in the morning laying everything out again.
A brief TOR looked like this:
We sleep, cook and eat in the trailer. with maximum protection against moisture. Boat, motor, catch and other smelly luggage - in a separate volume.
We hide under an awning from heat and precipitation. The trailer should not limit the geometric cross. Preparing a bed and a kitchen should take a minimum of time (up to 5 minutes).
And most importantly, with your own hands. From improvised materials. In the garage.
I studied very scarce information on the Internet, figured it out to our experience of autotravel.
Built with a friend. Not AnVir, of course, but for themselves.
Surprisingly, wherever we stop with our trailer, fellow citizens have a huge number of questions, from primitive “why?” to pleasing hearing and pride "how?"
For what- has already written.
How-Here:

www.uazpatriot.ru/forum/v…ewtopic.php?f=153&t=21174

I will add that due to the systematic merciless exploitation, the trailer is in the process of constant modernization.

Actually, here:
Video:















Tags: trailer, expedition trailer, uaz patriot, travel

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For lovers of outdoor recreation and passionate car travelers, a cottage trailer becomes an indispensable item. In the mobile home you can cook food and spend the night comfortably. Neither rain nor sleet will interfere with a pleasant pastime.

However, factory campers are not available to everyone. They differ high cost even in a used version. Therefore, savvy motorists have to invent their own convenient designs. Depending on the type of recreation are made various options cottage trailers.

Advantages of homemade designs

  1. First, the development and production is carried out with a soul. From this, in a homemade car camper, you feel warmth and comfort.
  2. Secondly, the construction of a mobile home is carried out taking into account all the requirements of the car owner, his family or friends.
  3. An important advantage of do-it-yourself cottage trailers is the low manufacturing price with maximum functionality.
  4. And finally, the design is done taking into account technical capabilities favorite car.

Budget option for a folding caravan

One of the simplest and most affordable examples of a homemade camper is a tent trailer. When folded, it looks like an ordinary light trailer. But in the unfolded state, an awning roof appears not only over the trailer, but also over the adjacent territory.

Such a homemade caravan is based on a standard factory trailer. The revision will concern the fasteners of the base of the tent, and it will also be necessary to manufacture a folding porch for entering the "living quarters". It is also important to match the existing trailer suitable model tents.

As for the internal filling of the tent house, then it will need a folding table and air mattress. Such minimal comfort and cosiness is suitable for anglers, when going out into nature with an overnight stay. This tent is able to provide shelter for 2-3 travelers in warm time of the year.

Trailer - "capsule"

Based on the usual car trailer you can make a more solid structure than a tent structure. Capital walls and a roof will reliably hide vacationers from the night breathing of wildlife. The number of windows and doors is determined both by the external design and the convenience for family members. Under the hinged back cover, kitchen utensils are easily hidden:

  • gas stove and cylinder,
  • cutlery,
  • dishes, etc.

In the manufacture of the "capsule" the sides of the trailer are removed. Guides from a metal corner are welded to the platform. With the help of crossbars from the corner, the frame is strengthened.

The rounded shapes of the capsule are formed when the side walls are installed. They can be cut from a sheet of moisture-resistant plywood. Make flooring on top. Doors are fastened with hinges, and windows are made of plexiglass or polycarbonate.

The entire structure is carefully processed with sandpaper and protective paints and varnishes. The sleeping compartment comfortably accommodates two adult travelers.

Wooden house on wheels

If you have a car two-axle trailer, you can make a real wooden house. For the construction, you will need a wooden beam, sheet plywood, hydro and vapor barrier film, ondulin or metal tiles.

  1. First, on the platform of a two-axle trailer, the frame of the future house is made of a wooden beam.
  2. Next, the frame is covered with vapor barrier material and sewn up with plywood.
  3. The roof is built from ondulin, corrugated board or metal tiles.
  4. Then the walls of the house are covered with a waterproofing layer. Next up is finishing the house. wooden clapboard or plastic siding.
  5. It remains to install the door and windows, and then proceed to the arrangement of the interior space.

In such a trailer-dacha will fit a friendly and funny company or complete family. You can relax in nature in such a dwelling from spring to late autumn. It is only important to choose a vehicle that will move the "cottage" without any problems.

Station wagon camper

An interesting option for a summer cottage trailer is to use the body of an old or emergency station wagon. It is important that the back of the car is in good condition. The idea is to cut off the front of a "decommissioned" car and make a trailer out of the rear compartment.

Before you take up the tool, you should carefully measure the dimensions of the future trailer. Particular attention should be paid to the length of the camper. The main thing is that the sleeping places correspond to the growth of the owner and his companions. By removing the bulge on the floor and upgrading the luggage compartment, a multifunctional trailer can be obtained. It will be convenient to carry large items in it, as well as to settle down for the night.

The front of the trailer must be reinforced along the perimeter with a rigid steel frame made of steel angle and sewn up with a sheet of iron or plywood. At the bottom of the trailer, a towing device welded from a channel is mounted. The main door to enter the minicamper will be the trunk lid. Side doors are used when it is necessary to load long items.

Making a trailer-dacha with your own hands is quite realistic. Ingenuity and imagination, as well as accurate calculation and perseverance lead to the emergence of new masterpieces among campers. They are roomy and cozy, comfortable and multifunctional, extravagant and compact. Only a fly in the ointment can spoil the grandeur of the design in the face of the registration authority, which will refuse to register the invention. From this point of view, it is easier to upgrade a used trailer, keeping its documents.

On this moment There are several classifications of mobile homes. By main structural features the following categories can be distinguished:

  • trailed;
  • caravan mobile home;
  • caravan house connected to transport.

mobile modern houses can be divided into types not only by certain design features, but also by purpose. This category includes mobile homes that are used as permanent or long-term housing, as well as those that are intended solely for travel.

You can find more detailed information about what it is in a very useful and interesting article by our specialist.

There is another form of classification of modern motorhomes. They can be divided into three main categories:

  • C - small-sized, used for short trips;
  • C B - semi-integrated car houses;
  • B A - fully integrated.

The former are made on the basis of an ordinary SUV, the sleeping places here need to be transformed in a special way. Class B mobile homes are distinguished by a permanently located berth, which is located at the rear of the vehicle. Class A motorhomes are similar in appearance to ordinary buses. They are quite comfortable and, therefore, very expensive in terms of cost, if you buy them ready-made.

To save money, you can build a house on wheels with your own hands, using photos and special instructions as a guide. If you correctly follow the basic steps for making a motorhome, you can get a vehicle that will have a large windshield, a fixed driver's seat, as well as special retractable partitions that form zones of different functionality and separately located sleeping places.

Below you will find information on how to make a do-it-yourself mobile home, which can be considered autonomous. Structures can be equipped with generators, have gas and a sufficiently large supply of water.

Stages of building a motorhome with your own hands

If you want to build a motorhome with your own hands, you should carefully follow the instructions provided. Below it is described how to build a motorhome body depending on the base, how to properly equip it and equip it with all the equipment necessary for living and traveling.

Create a plan

Homemade mobile homes are quite serious structures. The process of their construction, here, as in any important event, you need to start with detailed plan. It is at this stage of the work that the master must think through the most basic aspects of the case, all possible little things and draw up the most accurate drawing.

When making a motorhome from a trailer with your own hands, you must clearly adhere to all the points and rules indicated in the plan and drawings.

The total interior space of a building on wheels should be divided into three main areas:

  1. Dining room where you can eat, work on a laptop or read a newspaper at the table. Here you can place small sofa, chairs and table. These items should be easy enough to fold to occupy minimal amount free space.
  2. Sleeping area. This is one of the important areas, as good sleep ensures activity and good mood. For the driver, night rest is very important, since his concentration and attentiveness depend on it, which directly affects the safety of movement in the daytime. It is advisable to equip this area with a comfortable bed, which should easily rise and free up space.
  3. Bathroom with toilet. To equip such a zone, you need to install a sink, a shower cabin and a modern dry closet.
  4. Kitchen. This zone occupies the minimum amount of space, since most of its elements are built-in. To ensure maximum comfort, you need to install two burners, a small sink, a countertop, small refrigerator and extract.

Due to the fact that the standard room of a motorhome is rather limited, its zones need to be integrated one into another. It is for this reason that a preliminary plan is so important, which must be carefully followed.

In the process of drawing up a plan, you need to carefully consider what interior items are really required, what you can refuse.

After that, everything desired, indicating the exact dimensions, is transferred to a sheet of paper. Further, the plan is drawn up according to the following principle:

  • the estimated area of ​​the motorhome is divided into pre-divided zones. For example, a bedroom needs more space than a kitchen;
  • the location of the bathroom and options for separating it from other rooms are noted;
  • all elements of furniture are drawn, as well as the methods of their fastening and folding options.

In the process of drawing and designating these areas of the room, it is imperative to take into account the dimensions of each element.

Don't forget also about free space. A mobile home should not be littered with things and pieces of furniture.

After drawing up a detailed and well-thought-out plan, after clarifying the dimensions common room and pieces of furniture, you can start building such a structure as a do-it-yourself mobile home from a trailer.

Base selection

Among the most affordable budget options, which are optimal for everyone who likes to make something with their own hands, there are three most convenient designs. A do-it-yourself residential trailer can be made on the basis of a gazelle, a trailer with reinforced chassis and an old minibus. Let's look at two of them in more detail.

Minibus

Making a motorhome with your own hands from a minibus should begin with a thorough cleaning of the body, with the removal of the upholstery. After that, you need to make special holes for ventilation, under windows and for gas supply. After these general preparatory work you can start special processes related to the arrangement of the residential area. The work of such a plan must be carried out in the following sequence:

  1. Alignment of dents present on the inner surface and priming of all metal parts of the base. This will prevent destructive corrosion.
  2. Internal surface - walls, ceiling and floor are covered with heat-insulating material.
  3. A moisture-resistant coating is laid on top.
  4. Gas and electricity are provided.
  5. Bathroom fittings are being made.
  6. The kitchen is being equipped, furniture is being installed.

Equally important is to get your travel van's engine and chassis in order. Due to the fact that this is a mobile vehicle, its ability to move should be given no less attention than the arrangement and comfort.

Trailer

Making a camper from a trailer with your own hands is much more difficult than from a minibus. The main difficulty lies in the fact that the walls and ceiling need to be built from scratch. An approximate scheme of action in this case will be as follows:

  1. Chassis and trailer cleaning.
  2. Fastening to the base of the frame of the future motorhome.
  3. Covering the frame with a layer of plywood.
  4. Arrangement of the floor with the simultaneous use of thermal insulation.
  5. The structure is sheathed with outer material and covered with special moisture-resistant compounds.
  6. Roof arrangement.
  7. Construction of a drain, laying wires to provide the house with electricity.
  8. Installation of door and window openings.

All this is a general scheme for the implementation of a mobile home. Each stage will be discussed in more detail below.

External finishing works

Once the main body of the mobile home is complete, the main outdoor work can begin. It is very important to ensure that the campsite is kept as clean as possible. There should be no dust, dirt and significant defects. This is what guarantees the successful formation of the structure. The main points of outdoor work include:

  1. Removal of corrosion and various types of damage.
  2. Hole arrangement.

Speaking about the necessary holes, it can be noted that this is not only window openings, but also those designed for gas outlet, ventilation, water fillers.

Openings must be made in the process of arranging the camper. Otherwise, you may encounter certain difficulties.

The external arrangement of such a design as a do-it-yourself mobile home from a minibus or trailer consists in the following work:

  1. Creation of partitions between the main body and the front seats.
  2. Arrangement of internal insulation. Here you need to remember that the overall temperature and sound insulation inside the room will directly depend on the quality and proper installation of this material.
  3. Sheathing of the structure from the roof to the floor covering.

On the modern market there are a huge number of the most different materials. The choice can be made based on personal preferences, features environment, general financial situation, as well as the type of body used.

Home equipment

The equipment of the motorhome lies in its mass in its internal arrangement. To make the house convenient and comfortable, you will need to bring water, electricity, gas into the house, as well as install certain furniture.

Water supply and bathroom

A prerequisite for the water supply of a structure on wheels is to ensure the supply of running water. To carry out this process, you need to install a pair of canisters under the sink and a compact pump that will provide the necessary flow of water to the faucet.

Thinking through the disposal of wastewater is the basic rule when arranging a full-fledged toilet. Their output can be carried out by means of a special hose located in the floor surface. A little engineering knowledge, and it will be possible not to drain the water manually into special portable tanks. Although many do.

As for the bathroom, the best option the purchase and installation of a dry closet is considered.

Electricity

One or more special batteries can be fully responsible for the accumulation and storage of electricity in a wheeled house. These devices can be charged while the tractor is running or connected to external sources. When equipping a motorhome with electrical networks, a special place is occupied by modern inverters. These are special devices that are able to turn a direct current with a voltage of 12 V into an alternating current equal to 230 V. Due to this, devices operating from a 230-volt standard can be connected to a 12-volt network without any problems.

Heating and gas

The gasification of the described design consists in a simple installation of a gas cylinder in the room. To do this, you need to allocate a separate closed area. In its lower part, you need to equip special holes that go out.

Experienced travelers know that it is not always possible to spend the night cheaply and comfortably. Therefore, with long trips and having your own car, it’s a sin not to buy a towbar and not to pick up a trailer-cottage. In fact, this is a house on wheels - such a small room with a kitchen, a toilet ... Well, in general, with all the objects of civilization. In such a "mini-hotel" you can not only comfortably spend the night, but even cook food for several people, and dine there, and most importantly - completely free! And today we will look at how a do-it-yourself trailer is made.

Chassis and frame

The main component of any trailer is the frame. It is on her that the entire load from the metal body (the frame of the “house”) falls, and from below the bridge, beam and wheels. By the way, you will not have any particular difficulties about it, because the design of the trailer has no fundamental differences from the car system, with the exception of motor units. Therefore, when done as a running system, you can completely “pull out” part of the wheels, springs and other suspension parts from an old car. For such a vehicle, any model of car can be suitable, be it Volga, Moskvich or Zhiguli.

How to make a do-it-yourself trailer-cottage? Room design

And if the algorithm for designing a dacha trailer practically does not differ from the usual cargo version at the stages of building the chassis and frame, then difficulties may arise with the body. The fact is that a home-made trailer should really be comfortable and practical, so even on the drawing you need to develop a plan for the design and location of all the details. Indicate where the bedroom, kitchen will be located, and if it is a frame with a length of 5 meters or more, you can additionally install a bathroom. However, remember that each new room entails additional expenses, which means that the price of a finished trailer will be significant. Moreover, in order to legally drive in such a coupling, you also need to register this vehicle with the traffic police. And this is at least a few thousand dollars on top. Therefore, do not oversaturate your trailer with unnecessary devices.

Retrofit option

The most practical option is the design, which has a built-in frame for an awning on the side (remember the legendary Soviet "Skif"). When it is in the unfolded state, it turns out a kind of large tent. This significantly reduces the cost of work and the effort expended on it. Such a do-it-yourself cottage trailer is very functional and at the same time convenient to use.

Drawbar and illumination

At the final stage, it is worth taking care of how the finished structure will be attached to the car's towbar. Also, a homemade cottage trailer should have a pair of brake lights and turn signals. In the center or on the side, think over the location for the license plate and draw a backlight to it, best of all LED. Such a trailer on wheels will definitely be the best hotel for a traveler.